Sisters and brothers are not immediate relatives.
Direct relatives refer to individuals who have a direct blood or marital relationship with oneself, namely direct blood relatives and direct in laws, such as spouses, parents (in laws, in laws), children, grandparents (great grandparents), and grandchildren (great grandchildren). Direct blood relatives refer to relatives who have a direct blood relationship with each other, including those born from oneself and those born from oneself. The blood relatives from which one's own body originated are the intergenerational blood relatives who gave birth to one's own body, such as parents, grandparents, etc; The blood relatives derived from oneself refer to the offspring born from oneself, such as children, grandchildren, etc. It is worth noting that in addition to natural direct blood relatives, direct blood relatives also include legally established direct blood relatives, such as foster parents and children, foster grandparents and grandchildren, and stepparents and stepchildren who have a custody relationship; Direct in laws refer to the direct blood relatives of a spouse, including daughter-in-law and in laws, son-in-law and in laws. So, the scope of direct relatives includes spouses, parents (in laws, in laws), children and their spouses, grandparents, great grandparents, grandchildren and their spouses, great grandparents, and great great grandparents.
Article 10 of the Inheritance Law of the People's Republic of China
Inheritance shall be carried out in the following order:
First order: spouse, children, parents.
The second order: brothers and sisters, grandparents, maternal grandparents.
After the inheritance begins, the first order inheritors inherit, and the second order inheritors do not inherit. If there is no first order heir, the second order heir shall inherit.
The children referred to in this law include legitimate children, illegitimate children, adopted children, and stepchildren with a supporting relationship.
The parents referred to in this law include biological parents, adoptive parents, and step parents who have a supportive relationship.
For the purposes of this Law, "brothers and sisters" include brothers and sisters who are of the same parents, half brothers and half sisters, adopted brothers and sisters, and step brothers and sisters who are dependent on them.
Refers to collateral blood relatives who share the same origin as grandparents or maternal grandparents. The current laws in our country use the traditional generation calculation method to distinguish the distance of kinship relationships, that is, taking oneself as the first generation, counting upwards from oneself, parents as the second generation, grandparents and great grandparents as the third generation, and so on. Based on this, the scope of collateral blood relatives within three generations can be listed as follows:
(1) Brothers and sisters who are related to their parents. Including full blood sisters of the same father and mother, half blood sisters of the same father and half blood. Although brothers and sisters with different parents are also called brothers and sisters in name, they are not related by blood.
(2) The collateral relatives of grandparents and maternal grandparents, including uncles, aunts, nephews, nieces, uncles, aunts, nephews, and nieces.
(3) Ancillary relatives of the same generation, including cousins sisters and sisters, who originate from grandparents.
The reasons for not being able to get married within three generations are as follows:
Firstly, based on ethical requirements. From an ethical perspective, prohibiting blood relatives from marrying within a certain range is an inevitable result of the development of the marriage and family system in human society.
Secondly, based on the theory of eugenics. According to the laws of genetics, marriage and childbirth between close relatives can easily pass on certain mental and physical defects and diseases to their children, and some may even be inherited through generations, resulting in congenital diseases. This not only brings misfortune to families, but also leads to a decline in the population quality of the entire nation, which is harmful to both the country and families.
The above is the answer to the question of "Do siblings belong to direct relatives. The direct relatives stipulated in the law of our country refer to people who have direct blood relationship with themselves. Therefore, some people mistakenly believe that their compatriots, brothers and sisters also belong to their direct relatives. In fact, they do not constitute direct relatives in the legal sense. If you have any other questions, please feel free to consult professional lawyers at Fanneng Law Firm online.
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