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Regulations on Punishing Illegal Cohabitation and Childbirth in 2022

Time:2025-08-28 Views:1991


  Illegal cohabitation refers to the cohabitation of a man and a woman in the name of husband and wife without completing the marriage registration procedures, which is also considered by the public as a form of cohabitation in the marital relationship. Illegal cohabitation is generally not punished.
  Of course, it depends on the specific situation of the cohabiting parties. If one party is married and openly cohabiting in the name of husband and wife during the existence of the marriage, they will bear legal responsibility, which is the crime of bigamy (those who started before February 1, 1994 are recognized as de facto marriages and can be convicted of bigamy, while those who started after February 1, 1994 are only illegal cohabitants and cannot be convicted of bigamy, but can be used as grounds for divorce). Such charges can be prosecuted through both private prosecution and public prosecution procedures. If the above situation does not exist, there will be no legal sanctions in China at present.
  1. Article 1079 of the Civil Code stipulates that if a spouse cohabits with another person, the other party may file for divorce based on this.
  2. Article 1091 of the Civil Code stipulates that if a spouse cohabits with another person resulting in divorce, the innocent party may request compensation for damages.
  3. When the people's court hears cases of cohabitation in the name of husband and wife without marriage registration, if the illegal circumstances are serious, appropriate civil sanctions should be imposed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Civil Code and other laws and regulations.
  Regarding the determination of the crime of illegal cohabitation, according to the relevant provisions of China's Marriage Law, it specifically includes the following aspects:
  1. Article 1079 of the Civil Code stipulates that if a spouse cohabits with another person, the other party may file for divorce based on this.
  2. Article 1091 of the Civil Code stipulates that if a spouse cohabits with another person resulting in divorce, the innocent party may request compensation for damages.
  3. When the people's court hears cases of cohabitation in the name of husband and wife without marriage registration, if the illegal circumstances are serious, appropriate civil sanctions should be imposed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Civil Code and other laws and regulations.
  Illegal cohabitation is generally not punished. But it also depends on the specific situation of both cohabitants. If one party is married and cohabits openly in the name of husband and wife during the existence of the marriage, they shall bear legal responsibility, that is, bigamy. This kind of charge is considered non prosecution and non acceptance, which means it needs to be accepted by the plaintiff's court of appeal. If the above situation does not exist, there will be no legal sanctions in China at present.
  The above is the punishment regulations for illegal cohabitation and childbirth in 2022 collected by the editor of Fanneng Law Firm. Illegal cohabitation refers to the cohabitation of a man and a woman in the name of husband and wife without completing the marriage registration procedures. The public also believes that it is a cohabitation behavior in the marital relationship. Illegal cohabitation is generally not punished. If you have any other questions, please feel free to consult lawyers from Fanneng Law Firm. Sichuan Faneng Law Firm is dedicated to serving you.

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